Christians share hope, not 'vinegar of bitterness,' pope says

Pope Francis wears a garment presented by a prelate as he meets bishops during his general audience in St. Peter's Square at the Vatican May 31. (CNS photo/Paul Haring)

Pope Francis wears a garment presented by a prelate as he meets bishops during his general audience in St. Peter's Square at the Vatican May 31. (CNS photo/Paul Haring)

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Christians are called to be "sowers of hope," consoling and defending the poor and anyone in need, Pope Francis said.

As Christians prepared to celebrate Pentecost June 4, Francis used his weekly general audience May 31 to speak about the power of the Holy Spirit to strengthen the hope of believers and to send them forth to instill hope in others.

Sowing bitterness or perplexity, he said, "isn't Christian and if you do this, you aren't Christian. Sow hope. Spread the oil of hope, diffuse the perfume of hope and not the vinegar of bitterness and hopelessness."

In his Letter to the Romans (15:13), St. Paul prays, "May the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace in believing, so that you may abound in hope by the power of the Holy Spirit."

Having an abundance of hope, Francis said, means not only hoping that when life is over one will be with God. It also means having the strength today to continue hoping "even when there is less human reason for hoping."

"Hope truly is like a sail," the pope said. "It gathers the wind of the Spirit and transforms it into a driving force that pushes the boat out to sea or to the shore, depending on circumstances."

"It pushes us to go forward, always forward," he said. The Holy Spirit "makes us feel like pilgrims and strangers and does not allow us to sit back and become a sedentary people."

Jesus promised his disciples the Holy Spirit as a "paraclete," a provider of consolation and a defense, the pope said, and those who have been blessed with the gifts of the Holy Spirit are in turn called to console and defend others.

"Console and defend like the Holy Spirit does for each of us who are here in the square. Console and defend," he said. "We must be the same for the neediest, the discarded, those who need it most, those who suffer most. Console and defend."

Saying, "This seems strange, but it's true," Francis noted how St. Paul also taught that the Holy Spirit gives hope to all of creation, which is "groaning in labor pains" but expectant in hope. "This pushes us to respect creation: one cannot sully a painting without offending the artist who created it."

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